Книга пророка Иеремии, Глава 5, стих 4. Толкования стиха
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Толкование на группу стихов: Иер: 5: 4-4
“POOR” REFERS TO THOSE LACKING FULL KNOWLEDGE. BASIL THE GREAT: Truly, slander humiliates a person, and slander troubles the poor person. The evil of slander is so great that it brings down both the perfect person . . . from his height, and the poor person, that is, the one who lacks great learning, as it seems to the prophet, who says, “Perhaps they are poor . . . therefore they will not hear. I will go to the great ones,” meaning by “the poor” those lacking in intelligence, and here, of course, those not yet made orderly in the inner person or having attained to the perfect measure of their age. These, the proverb says, are troubled and made to waver. LETTER 223.
Толкование на группу стихов: Иер: 5: 4-4
Источник
Творения блаженного Иеронима Стридонского. Часть 6. Киев, 1905. С. 230. (Библиотека творений св. отцов и учителей Церкви западных, издаваемые при Киевской Духовной Академии, Кн. 11.)Толкование на группу стихов: Иер: 5: 4-4
Примечания
- *1 Читаемому здесь в Слав. Б. (и буии) нет соответствующего в тексте Патрологии, как и в древн. сп. перевода 70; оно почерпнуто из латинского перевода или еврейского текста.
*2 Πρὸς τόν μέλλοντα ἀνθυποφέρειν ἡμῖν, οὔτε ἀφ᾽ ἑσυτοῦ φυγῶν, προσῖπε τήν πενίαν. Если вместо οὔτε ἀφ᾽ ἑσυτοῦ читать: ὡς οὐκ αφ᾽ ἑσυτοῦ, как предлагает издатель Патрологии, смысл остается неясным.
Толкование на группу стихов: Иер: 5: 4-4
TREAT THE IMPIOUS MERCIFULLY. CHRYSOSTOM: Paul says about those who live in piety and prosperity, “I thank God that in every way you were enriched in him with all speech and all knowledge.” And to those who are impious, the blessed Jeremiah says, “Maybe they are poor. For this reason, they could not hear the word of the Lord.” Do you see that he calls poor those who have distanced themselves from piety? Therefore, God is merciful to those who sin because they are spiritually poor, and he places demands on those who act justly because they are spiritually rich. To the former he gives freely, on account of their poverty. From the latter he collects with great care, on account of their wealth of piety. That which he does to the righteous and to sinners, he does to both the rich and the poor. HOMILIES ON REPENTANCE AND ALMSGIVING 7.3.8.
Толкование на группу стихов: Иер: 5: 4-4
Толкование на группу стихов: Иер: 5: 4-4
STRONG AND GREAT LISTENERS. ORIGEN: The strong in soul are spoken of with approval. For also among the Greeks the strong and the greatness of the rational soul are continually named. For whenever anyone throws himself into great deeds, has worthwhile objectives, always considers what is right and how he can live in accordance with right reason, wishing not to know anything abject and small, such a person has in the soul the strong and the great. The others, then, the ones the Word disparaged since they were poor, did not hear, the prophet said; they did not hear for this reason: since they were poor. I will go to the strong and speak to them, and if it is so that the blessed person is meant in the saying the ears of those who hear one is blessed if he should ever meet a strong and great listener. HOMILIES ON JEREMIAH 6.3.3.
Толкование на группу стихов: Иер: 5: 4-4
Толкование на группу стихов: Иер: 5: 4-4