Книга пророка Исаии, Глава 18, стих 5. Толкования стиха
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Толкование на группу стихов: Ис: 18: 5-5
And he says that these things will occur before the harvest. He is thus clearly speaking of those in the churches of God who bear fruit and are stocks of corn, budding and reproducing ears of corn. It was concerning them that it was said above: “They will also rejoice before you like those who rejoice at the harvest.” The Savior also said: “Lift up your eyes, and see how the fields are already white for harvest,” 122 and again: “The harvest is plentiful, but the laborers are few; pray therefore the Lord of the harvest to send out laborers into his harvest.” And therefore the light of the divine Word will be like the midday sun at its height in his city. And because the cloud of dew of the Holy Spirit passed over and kept people from part of the knowledge, he overshadows the city itself, in order that as in the days of harvest and in the days before the harvest, so also the light might shine forth but the cloud would still overshadow the city. And these things will occur around the city of God before the end and before the harvest; and after the harvest, at the end of the present life, those who are deemed worthy of the height of the divine Word will take part in that end. Then, to apply another image for the end—that of the fruitfulness of the church—the fruit borne by everyone who has been gathered into the church of God will be separated out. For with the grapevines, whenever the farmer finds that the clusters of grapes are unripe, he not only cuts off what is extraneous and unprofitable from the branches but also what is imperfectly formed and dead from off the clusters of grapes. For as the extraneous and unprofitable grapes are not necessary and he is not very hopeful that this fruit will come to term, he removes all this with the skill of a husbandman, in order that he might not allow the healthy clusters of grapes to spoil.
For this reason, he will take away these grapes and hand them over for food to the birds of heaven and to the beasts of the earth. And he will keep the fruit that comes to term through all his care. He says that this will not occur during the time of the harvest. For the extraneous branches of the grapevine and the unprofitable clusters of grapes which he took away and cut off will be used as fodder for the forces of retribution. And the good clusters of grapes that bear fruit—that is, the souls of good hope—they will come into the presence of God. The Savior said that he himself was “the grapevine,” and he called the disciples “the branches.” And it would be reasonable to understand the clusters of grapes of the branches as those who were taught by the apostles. He informs us that the dead and unprofitable clusters of grapes in which no sap runs will all be cast away at the time of the judgment, as the branches that bear no clusters of grapes. The traitor Judas was one of those unprofitable clusters of grapes that was to be cut off.
But instead of then he will take away the little clusters with pruning hooks, and the rest, Symmachus says: And he will cut off what is shabby from it; and Aquila: And he will cut off the unnatural growths from it, and he will leave them with the pruning hooks for the birds of heaven and for the beasts of the earth. And the birds of heaven will gather on them, and all the beasts of the earth will come on them, which are clearly enemies and the forces of retribution.
Источник
Толкование на пророка Исаию, 18Толкование на группу стихов: Ис: 18: 5-5
Толкование на группу стихов: Ис: 18: 5-5
Источник
Творения блаженного Иеронима Стридонского. Часть 7. Киев, 1882. С. 353-354. (Библиотека творений св. отцов и учителей Церкви западных, издаваемые при Киевской Духовной Академии, Кн. 13.)Источник
Творения блаженного Иеронима Стридонского. Часть 7. Киев, 1882. С. 244-245. (Библиотека творений св. отцов и учителей Церкви западных, издаваемые при Киевской Духовной Академии, Кн. 13.)Источник
Творения блаженного Иеронима Стридонского. Часть 7. Киев, 1882. С. 24-5-246. (Библиотека творений св. отцов и учителей Церкви западных, издаваемые при Киевской Духовной Академии, Кн. 13.)Источник
Творения блаженного Иеронима Стридонского. Часть 7. Киев, 1882. С. 246. (Библиотека творений св. отцов и учителей Церкви западных, издаваемые при Киевской Духовной Академии, Кн. 13.)Толкование на группу стихов: Ис: 18: 5-5
Толкование на группу стихов: Ис: 18: 5-5
Примечания
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*1 Στάχυς. Так и в некоторых списках греческой Библии; но в большей части их ἄνθος, откуда и славянское цвет.
Толкование на группу стихов: Ис: 18: 5-5
Толкование на группу стихов: Ис: 18: 5-5
Толкование на группу стихов: Ис: 18: 5-5