Екклезиастик (Книга Премудрости Иисуса, сына Сирахова), Глава 6, стих 35. Толкования стиха

Старые люди опытны и потому обыкновенно бывают благоразумны. Они могут дать юношам руководство к мудрой жизни, и предостеречь их от опасностей невинности. В часы, назначенные для дружеских бесед, молодые люди должны слушать поучительные разговоры умных старцев, и не терять драгоценное время на безполезныя игры.

Он дорожит своими друзьями, с осторожностью избирает из них советника в своих делах, потому что есть друзья случайные, а верный и постоянный друг—истинное сокровище (6, 1—17). Сын должен с малых лет предаться учению и приобретению мудрости, надеть на себя ея узы, чтобы потом обрести в ней покой и славу (18—37); он не должен делать зла, чтоб и его не постигло зло (7, 1—5).

FOLLOWING THE PATH OF THE SAINTS. CALLINICUS: If you find someone who zealously carries out the commandments of Christ and his actions agree with his words, then you will find him denying himself night and day with a heart that is always contrite. The person who acts like this remains in the truth, and you should associate yourselves with such a person. Let us therefore admit him among us as a father, master and brother, as a member of the faith related to us, as a faithful friend and a sincere advocate of our ideals, according to him who says, “Frequent the gatherings of the elders, and if one is wise, then join him,” and, “If you see a wise person, go quickly to him.” Indeed, one who associates himself with the saints will be sanctified. And again, “Make no friendship with a person given to anger nor go with a wrathful person, lest you learn his ways and entangle yourself in a snare,” since “evil companions corrupt good manners.” Therefore, if you want to make friends with someone, make friends with someone good and wise. “A good person, indeed, brings forth that what is good out of the treasure of his heart” and shall always advise you that what is good, because he wants to you to be like him and wants to guide you to God, according to him who says, “I wish that all were as I myself am. But each has his own special gift from God.” LIFE OF HYPATIUS.